Why Going No Contact Frightens a Narcissist (Loss of Control Explained)

Why Going No Contact Frightens a Narcissist

Going no contact is one of the most powerful steps a person can take after narcissistic abuse. It is often misunderstood as punishment, cruelty, or avoidance. In reality, no contact is about protection. It is a boundary designed to restore safety, clarity, and emotional stability. What makes it so effective is also what makes it so frightening to a narcissist: it removes their access to control.

Behind The Mask: The Rise Of A Narcissist

No Contact Cuts Off Narcissistic Supply

At the centre of narcissistic behaviour is the need for supply. Narcissistic supply is the attention, admiration, emotional reactions, and engagement they extract from others to regulate their fragile sense of self. This supply does not have to be positive. Anger, fear, confusion, guilt, and even tears all serve the same purpose. As long as you are reacting, they are receiving validation.

When you go no contact, that supply disappears. Messages are not answered. Calls are ignored. Emotional reactions are no longer available for them to feed on. This sudden loss creates panic because the narcissist is forced to face an internal emptiness they normally avoid by using other people. No contact removes their emotional fuel.

Loss of Control Is the Real Threat

Narcissists are not afraid of being alone; they are afraid of being powerless. Control is how they maintain dominance in relationships. They control through manipulation, guilt, fear, gaslighting, and emotional dependency. When you go no contact, you step outside their reach. They can no longer monitor you, provoke you, or influence your emotions.

This loss of control feels intolerable to a narcissist. They are no longer the centre of the interaction. They cannot steer conversations, rewrite arguments, or shift blame. Your silence becomes a boundary they cannot cross, and that threatens the very structure of how they relate to others.

No Contact Triggers Narcissistic Injury

Narcissists rely on external validation to maintain their self-image. They need to be admired, desired, or needed. When someone goes no contact, it feels like rejection. Rejection triggers narcissistic injury, a deep wound to their ego that exposes feelings of shame, inadequacy, and worthlessness.

Your silence communicates something they cannot tolerate: you no longer need them. This challenges their belief that they are special, superior, or indispensable. Instead of reflecting on their behaviour, they externalise the pain and look for ways to regain control or restore their image.

Why They Escalate After No Contact

Once no contact is established, narcissists often escalate their behaviour. This is not because they miss you in a healthy way, but because they are trying to reassert control. Common reactions include hoovering, where they attempt to pull you back in through sudden affection, apologies, or promises of change. These gestures are rarely genuine and usually disappear once contact is restored.

Smear campaigns are also common. If they cannot control you directly, they try to control how others perceive you. By painting themselves as the victim and you as cruel, unstable, or abusive, they attempt to protect their reputation and regain a sense of power.

Some narcissists quickly secure new supply. This is not evidence that they have moved on or healed. It is avoidance. A new person provides distraction, validation, and proof — at least to themselves — that they are still desirable and in control.

Silence Removes Their Ability to Manipulate

No contact works because it removes the narcissist’s primary tools. They cannot gaslight someone who is not engaging. They cannot twist words that are never spoken. They cannot provoke emotional reactions when there is no audience.

This is why narcissists often accuse you of being cold, cruel, or immature for going no contact. These accusations are designed to bait you into responding. Any response, even defending yourself, reopens the door to manipulation. Silence denies them that opportunity.

Why No Contact Feels So Hard for the Victim

While no contact frightens the narcissist, it can feel deeply uncomfortable for the person implementing it. Trauma bonds, guilt, fear, and conditioning make silence feel unnatural. Narcissistic relationships train people to prioritise the narcissist’s emotions over their own. Breaking that pattern feels wrong at first, even when it is necessary.

The discomfort does not mean no contact is harmful. It means your nervous system is adjusting to safety after prolonged emotional stress. Over time, clarity returns. Self-trust rebuilds. The fog lifts.

No Contact Is Not About Punishment

It is important to understand that no contact is not designed to hurt the narcissist. Any distress they experience is a consequence of losing access, not an act of cruelty. No contact is a self-protective boundary, similar to locking a door to prevent further harm.

You are not responsible for how a narcissist reacts to your boundary. Their fear, anger, or panic is evidence of how dependent they were on control, not proof that you have done something wrong.

Why No Contact Works

No contact works because it restores power to where it belongs — with you. It allows healing to begin without interference, confusion, or manipulation. It creates space for self-reflection, emotional regulation, and recovery.

A narcissist fears no contact because it exposes what they try hardest to avoid: accountability, emptiness, and the inability to control another person. Your silence is not weakness. It is strength.

Going no contact is not about disappearing to be noticed. It is about choosing peace, clarity, and self-respect. And that choice, more than anything else, is what frightens a narcissist the most.

Check these out!

Why Going No Contact Frightens a Narcissist | Narcissistic Injury & Loss of Control

Behind The Mask: The Rise Of A Narcissist

15 Rules To Deal With Narcissistic People.: How To Stay Sane And Break The Chain.

A Narcissists Handbook: The ultimate guide to understanding and overcoming narcissistic and emotional abuse.

Boundaries with Narcissists: Safeguarding Emotional, Psychological, and Physical Independence.

Healing from Narcissistic Abuse: A Guided Journal for Recovery and Empowerment: Reclaim Your Identity, Build Self-Esteem, and Embrace a Brighter Future

(Sponsored.). https://betterhelp.com/elizabethshaw

Advertisements

Click on the links below to join Elizabeth Shaw – Life Coach, on social media for more information on Overcoming Narcissistic Abuse.

The online courses are available by Elizabeth Shaw.

For the full course.

Click here to sign up for the full, Break Free From Narcissistic Abuse, with a link in the course to a free, hidden online support group with fellow survivors.

For the free course.

Click here to sign up for the free online starter course.

To help with overcoming the trauma bond and anxiety course.

Click here for the online course to help you break the trauma bond, and those anxiety triggers.

All about the narcissist Online course.

Click here to learn more about the narcissist personality disorder.

The narcissists counter-parenting.

Click here for more information on recovery from narcissistic abuse, and information on co-parenting with a narcissist.

Elizabeth Shaw is not a Doctor or a therapist. She is a mother of five, a blogger, a survivor of narcissistic abuse, and a life coach, She always recommends you get the support you feel comfortable and happy with. Finding the right support for you. Elizabeth has partnered with BetterHelp (Sponsored.) where you will be matched with a licensed councillor, who specialises in recovery from this kind of abuse.

Click here for Elizabeth Shaw’s Recommended reading list for more information on recovery from narcissistic abuse.

Why Saying “No” Triggers Narcissists So Intensely

Why Narcissists Can’t Handle Your “No”

Have you ever noticed how strongly a narcissist reacts when you simply say “no”? To a healthy person, “no” is just a boundary or a preference. It may disappoint them, but they accept it. To a narcissist, however, “no” feels like a personal attack. It is experienced as rejection, disrespect, and loss of power all at once. This is why such a small word can trigger outsized reactions.

Understanding why this happens can help you stop internalising their responses and start trusting yourself again.

Behind The Mask: The Rise Of A Narcissist

“No” Threatens Their Sense of Entitlement

At the core of narcissistic behaviour is entitlement. Narcissists genuinely believe they are entitled to other people’s time, attention, energy, resources, and emotional availability. They do not see these things as gifts freely given. They see them as things they deserve.

This is why interactions with a narcissist often feel one-sided. They expect immediate responses, unquestioning support, and ongoing emotional labour. They may feel entitled to your body, your finances, your flexibility, and even your thoughts and feelings. In their mind, you exist to meet their needs.

When you say “no”, you challenge this internal belief system. You are no longer playing the role they assigned to you. To them, this feels like disrespect rather than self-respect. It shatters the fantasy that they are owed compliance.

This is often when you hear phrases like:

“After everything I’ve done for you”
“How dare you say no to me”
“You’re selfish”
“You’ve changed”

These responses are not about the request itself. They are about entitlement being exposed. Your boundary highlights the fact that they are not in control of you, and that feels intolerable to them.

“No” Removes Their Sense of Control

Control is essential to a narcissist’s emotional stability. They regulate their self-worth by controlling how others respond to them. Predictable access to compliance helps them feel powerful, secure, and superior.

They maintain this control through tactics such as guilt-tripping, pressure, emotional manipulation, fear, obligation, and confusion. Over time, you may find yourself saying “yes” automatically, not because you want to, but because it feels easier than dealing with the fallout.

When you say “no”, you interrupt this pattern. You are no longer reacting on cue. You are no longer prioritising their emotional comfort over your own wellbeing. This creates a sudden loss of control, which can trigger panic and rage beneath the surface.

This is why a simple “no” can lead to:

arguments or circular conversations
silent treatment or emotional withdrawal
exaggerated victimhood
threats to leave or punish
sudden emotional outbursts
attempts to provoke guilt or fear

They are not hurt in the way a healthy person would be hurt. They are threatened. Your boundary removes their ability to predict and manage you, and that destabilises them.

“No” Exposes Their Fragile Self-Image

Narcissists often see themselves as special, superior, or exempt from normal rules. They may believe they deserve special treatment, exceptions, or constant prioritisation. This belief props up a fragile self-image that depends on external validation.

When you say “no”, you remind them that they are not above boundaries. They are not entitled to unlimited access. They are not more important than your needs, limits, or autonomy.

This confrontation with reality is deeply uncomfortable for them. Rather than adjusting their behaviour or reflecting on your needs, they often attack your character instead. You may hear things like:

“You don’t care about me”
“You’re ruining everything”
“You’re cold”
“You’re being difficult”

These statements are designed to shift the focus away from your boundary and back onto your perceived failure. It is an attempt to restore their sense of superiority by making you feel small or wrong.

Your “no” exposes an important truth: they are not looking for partnership, cooperation, or mutual respect. They are looking for obedience. Equality threatens the narrative they rely on to feel powerful.

Why Their Reactions Can Be So Confusing

Many people struggle with guilt after setting boundaries because the narcissist’s reaction feels so intense. You may wonder if you were too harsh, too selfish, or too rigid. This self-doubt is not accidental. Narcissists rely on emotional confusion to keep others compliant.

A healthy response to “no” might include disappointment, discussion, or compromise. A narcissistic response often includes punishment, emotional escalation, or manipulation. Over time, this conditions you to associate boundaries with danger, conflict, or abandonment.

This is why saying “no” can feel terrifying even when you know you are entitled to do so. Your nervous system may have learned that boundaries lead to emotional consequences. Recognising this conditioning is an important part of healing.

Why “No” Is Still Essential

Despite the backlash, your “no” is powerful. It protects your time, energy, and identity. It signals to yourself that your needs matter. Each time you hold a boundary, you strengthen your sense of self-trust.

A narcissist does not fear rejection in the way others do. They fear losing control. Your “no” reminds them that they cannot own, manage, or override you. That is why it provokes such strong reactions.

It is also why boundaries often escalate narcissistic behaviour at first. This does not mean the boundary is wrong. It means the boundary is working. You are disrupting an unhealthy dynamic that benefited them at your expense.

Reclaiming Your Autonomy

You are not responsible for managing a narcissist’s emotional response to your boundaries. You do not need to justify, explain, or soften your “no” to make it more acceptable. Boundaries are not requests for permission. They are statements of self-respect.

The more you say “no” when something feels wrong, the more you reconnect with who you are. You begin to separate your identity from their expectations. You reclaim your freedom, your voice, and your sense of agency.

Your “no” does not make you cruel, selfish, or difficult. It makes you autonomous.

And that is exactly what a narcissist cannot handle.

Check these out!

Why Saying “No” Triggers Narcissists So Badly

Behind The Mask: The Rise Of A Narcissist

15 Rules To Deal With Narcissistic People.: How To Stay Sane And Break The Chain.

A Narcissists Handbook: The ultimate guide to understanding and overcoming narcissistic and emotional abuse.

Boundaries with Narcissists: Safeguarding Emotional, Psychological, and Physical Independence.

Healing from Narcissistic Abuse: A Guided Journal for Recovery and Empowerment: Reclaim Your Identity, Build Self-Esteem, and Embrace a Brighter Future

(Sponsored.). https://betterhelp.com/elizabethshaw

Advertisements

Click on the links below to join Elizabeth Shaw – Life Coach, on social media for more information on Overcoming Narcissistic Abuse.

The online courses are available by Elizabeth Shaw.

For the full course.

Click here to sign up for the full, Break Free From Narcissistic Abuse, with a link in the course to a free, hidden online support group with fellow survivors.

For the free course.

Click here to sign up for the free online starter course.

To help with overcoming the trauma bond and anxiety course.

Click here for the online course to help you break the trauma bond, and those anxiety triggers.

All about the narcissist Online course.

Click here to learn more about the narcissist personality disorder.

The narcissists counter-parenting.

Click here for more information on recovery from narcissistic abuse, and information on co-parenting with a narcissist.

Click here for Elizabeth Shaw’s Recommended reading list for more information on recovery from narcissistic abuse.

How Narcissists React to Your Silence: Smear Campaigns, New Supply, and Control Tactics

How Narcissists React When You Go Silent — And Why Their Behaviour Isn’t About You

When you stop responding to a narcissist — whether by setting clear boundaries, going no contact, or simply choosing not to engage — their reactions are often dramatic, unsettling, and deeply strategic. Narcissistic reactions are not about resolving issues or respecting your needs. They’re about control, ego preservation, and regaining emotional supply. Understanding these reactions helps you see the pattern for what it is: a response to losing power, not a reflection of your worth.

Behind The Mask: The Rise Of A Narcissist

1. They Involve Third Parties to Regain Control

When your silence frustrates a narcissist, they often escalate by bringing others into the story. This can involve mutual friends, family members, colleagues, or even strangers online. The narcissist’s goal is simple — create pressure on you through people whose opinions matter to you, reshaping the narrative so you no longer control the story.

This is sometimes done subtly (via hints or half-truths) or more directly (openly talking to shared contacts). Either way, it’s designed to make you feel pursued, criticised, or isolated — and to destabilise your calm. Narcissists are experts at weaponising relationships to force reactions. Silence threatens their dominance, so they recruit others to pull you back into their version of events.

2. They Simply Ignore You — Turning Silence Into Punishment

A common reaction is to ignore you entirely. But this isn’t neutral. When a narcissist ignores you after you go silent, it’s usually a deliberate tactic — a silent treatment engineered to unsettle you. This kind of silence doesn’t come from disinterest; it comes from a need to control your emotional state.

Narcissists use silence to create anxiety and self-doubt. You may find yourself replaying conversations or wondering what you did wrong — even when silence has nothing to do with fault. This emotional disruption serves their agenda: make you chase them again, because your panic feeds their ego and fills the emotional void they cannot tolerate on their own.

3. They Smear Your Name to Protect Their Image

If silence continues and they can’t reignite a direct conversation with you, a narcissist may resort to a smear campaign. This is a calculated effort to discredit you so others will doubt your character instead of theirs.

Smear campaigns often involve spreading rumours, exaggerating conflicts, or portraying themselves as the victim of your behaviour. Narcissists are highly invested in their public image, and when that image feels threatened — especially by your rejection or silence — they will craft a narrative that makes them look blameless and you look unreasonable or unstable.

This defamation helps them regain social control, maintain their reputation, and shift attention away from their flaws. The more people believe their version, the more isolated and destabilised you may feel.

4. They Play the Victim to Win Sympathy

A classic narcissistic tactic is to flip roles and present themselves as the victim. In their telling, you became cold, cruel, or irrational, and they are the one who has been hurt, confused, or abandoned without cause.

Playing the victim serves multiple purposes:

It evokes sympathy from others.
It justifies their silence or hostile behaviour.
It pressures you — and those around you — to reach out to “make things right.”

This strategy is particularly effective because it exploits normal human empathy. People tend to want harmony, so when a narcissist claims to be hurt or confused, friends and family may press you to respond — even if you did nothing wrong.

5. They Flaunt New Supply to Trigger Jealousy

If your silence persists, a narcissist may begin to flaunt new supply — a new partner, attention from others, achievements, or even social activities that seem exaggerated or performative. This behaviour isn’t genuine happiness; it’s strategic.

When a narcissist showcases new attention, they’re signalling two things:

(1) They have other sources of admiration, so your silence doesn’t hurt them as much as you think.
(2) They want to provoke you — to make you feel replaced, left behind, or inferior.

It’s important to recognise that the narcissist’s quick move to new attention is not a sign of genuine progress or self-worth. Narcissists collect admiration, not connection. Their new “supply” often fills an emotional void, not satisfies a meaningful bond.

6. They Target What Matters Most to You

When narcissists feel their control slipping, they escalate in more aggressive, personal ways by going after what you value most — your reputation, your relationships, your career, or even your legal stability. This isn’t accidental; it’s tactical.

Knowing what you care about deeply gives the narcissist leverage. They may:

Spread stories that undermine your credibility at work.
Influence friends or family against you.
Attack your parenting, character, or choices to isolate you socially.

Their goal is to destabilise your foundation — because if your world starts to shake, you’re more likely to reach out, explain yourself, or try to “fix” the relationship. That reaction restores their power.

7. They Drag Out Court and Legal Proceedings

In situations where there are shared responsibilities — such as children, finances, property, or formal agreements — some narcissists will use legal processes to prolong engagement. They know that dragging out court cases:

Keeps communication open.
Forces you to respond repeatedly.
Creates ongoing stress and emotional involvement.

Instead of seeking efficient resolutions, they may delay, contest, and complicate matters not to win fairly, but to maintain influence over you. This behaviour is about prolonging connection through conflict, not resolving conflict with dignity.

Why These Reactions Are Not About Your Worth

All these reactions — involving third parties, ignoring you, smearing your name, playing the victim, flaunting new supply, attacking what matters, or dragging out court proceedings — stem from one core dynamic: the narcissist’s need for control and validation, not genuine connection.

When you go silent, you remove the emotional fuel they depend on. This threatens their identity and sense of superiority. Their reactions are attempts to regain that fuel — not reflections of who you are, but evidence of how fragile their ego is without it.

Your silence is not cruelty — it’s self-preservation. The emotional space you create by stopping engagement gives you clarity and protection. Narcissistic reactions are loud and chaotic not because of your absence, but because your absence exposes the reality they cannot tolerate.

Understanding this helps you stay grounded and resist being pulled back into manipulation. Silence doesn’t mean defeat. It means you are no longer playing by their rules. And that alone is powerful.

Check these out!

How Narcissists React to Your Silence: Smear Campaigns, Third Parties, and Playing the Victim

Behind The Mask: The Rise Of A Narcissist

15 Rules To Deal With Narcissistic People.: How To Stay Sane And Break The Chain.

A Narcissists Handbook: The ultimate guide to understanding and overcoming narcissistic and emotional abuse.

Boundaries with Narcissists: Safeguarding Emotional, Psychological, and Physical Independence.

Healing from Narcissistic Abuse: A Guided Journal for Recovery and Empowerment: Reclaim Your Identity, Build Self-Esteem, and Embrace a Brighter Future

(Sponsored.). https://betterhelp.com/elizabethshaw

Advertisements

Click on the links below to join Elizabeth Shaw – Life Coach, on social media for more information on Overcoming Narcissistic Abuse.

The online courses are available by Elizabeth Shaw.

For the full course.

Click here to sign up for the full, Break Free From Narcissistic Abuse, with a link in the course to a free, hidden online support group with fellow survivors.

For the free course.

Click here to sign up for the free online starter course.

To help with overcoming the trauma bond and anxiety course.

Click here for the online course to help you break the trauma bond, and those anxiety triggers.

All about the narcissist Online course.

Click here to learn more about the narcissist personality disorder.

The narcissists counter-parenting.

Click here for more information on recovery from narcissistic abuse, and information on co-parenting with a narcissist.

Click here for Elizabeth Shaw’s Recommended reading list for more information on recovery from narcissistic abuse.

Why Narcissists Only Pretend to Move On After a Relationship Ends

One of the most confusing experiences after a relationship with a narcissist is how quickly they appear to move on. They may enter a new relationship, post happy photos, or act as though you never mattered. To the outside world, it can look like confidence, resilience, or emotional strength. In reality, this appearance of moving on is rarely genuine.

Behind The Mask: The Rise Of A Narcissist

What looks like closure is often a carefully constructed illusion. Beneath it lies a complex mix of psychological needs, fears, and unresolved emotional patterns that prevent the narcissist from truly letting go.

The Need for Control

Control is central to narcissistic behaviour. Even after a relationship ends, the narcissist often wants to maintain psychological influence over their former partner. Pretending to move on allows them to do exactly that.

By creating uncertainty, jealousy, or emotional pain, they keep their ex emotionally engaged. You may find yourself questioning your worth, comparing yourself to their new partner, or wondering how they could move on so fast. This emotional reaction reassures the narcissist that they still matter and still have power.

Their apparent happiness is not about personal growth or healing. It is about maintaining dominance and control from a distance.

Dependency on Narcissistic Supply

Narcissists rely heavily on external validation, often referred to as narcissistic supply. This includes attention, admiration, reactions, and emotional engagement from others. Former partners are a particularly valuable source because the emotional bond has already been established.

Pretending to move on often provokes reactions — sadness, anger, jealousy, or confusion. All of these reactions provide supply. Even negative attention reassures the narcissist that they still have emotional impact.

New relationships do not replace this need. Instead, they are often added as additional sources of supply. The narcissist may deliberately make their new relationship visible, hoping it reaches their ex and triggers an emotional response.

Ego and Validation

At the core of narcissism is a fragile ego that requires constant reinforcement. Appearing to move on quickly helps the narcissist maintain an image of desirability and superiority.

They want to be seen as the one who “won” the breakup — attractive, unaffected, and easily replaced you. This image is carefully managed, especially on social media or within shared social circles.

The narcissist’s sense of worth depends on how others perceive them. Pretending to move on protects their ego from feelings of rejection or inadequacy and reinforces their self-image as powerful and unbothered.

Fear of Abandonment

Despite their confident exterior, narcissists often carry a deep fear of abandonment. Being left or losing control over a relationship can trigger intense feelings of rejection and vulnerability.

Pretending to move on acts as a defence mechanism. It allows them to avoid confronting loss or emotional pain. By presenting themselves as unaffected, they protect themselves from acknowledging how deeply abandonment impacts them.

This behaviour is not a sign of emotional strength. It is a sign of emotional avoidance.

Unresolved Grievances and Grudges

Narcissists rarely process conflict in a healthy way. They tend to hold onto perceived slights, criticisms, or challenges to their authority. Even long after a relationship ends, these grievances may remain unresolved.

Pretending to move on can be a way to punish their former partner. By appearing happy, successful, or in love, they aim to provoke regret and emotional pain. This is not about closure — it is about retribution.

The narcissist may feel validated if they believe their ex is suffering or questioning themselves.

Inability to Self-Reflect

A defining feature of narcissism is the inability to engage in genuine self-reflection. Narcissists struggle to examine their own behaviour, accept responsibility, or process emotions honestly.

Because of this, their actions are often performative rather than authentic. Moving on becomes something to display, not something to actually do.

Rather than sitting with discomfort, grief, or loss, they distract themselves with appearances, attention, and new sources of validation. This prevents real emotional growth and ensures the same patterns repeat.

Desire for Revenge

For some narcissists, revenge plays a significant role after a breakup. They may feel humiliated, rejected, or exposed. Pretending to move on becomes a way to restore their sense of superiority.

By showing off a new relationship or acting indifferent, they aim to hurt their ex and regain the upper hand. This behaviour is often deliberate and calculated, especially if they believe you are watching.

The goal is not happiness — it is impact.

Why This Is So Confusing for Survivors

For those on the receiving end, the narcissist’s apparent ability to move on can feel devastating. It can trigger self-doubt, grief, and feelings of disposability.

However, what you are seeing is not emotional closure. It is avoidance, manipulation, and performance. The narcissist is not healing — they are distracting themselves from unresolved issues.

Final Thoughts

Narcissists rarely move on in a healthy sense. They carry their patterns, needs, and emotional wounds into every new relationship. The illusion of moving on is simply another strategy to maintain control, protect the ego, and secure ongoing supply.

Understanding this can be freeing. It shifts the focus away from comparison and self-blame and back onto reality. The issue was never your worth — it was their inability to form genuine, healthy emotional connections.

Real healing comes not from watching whether they move on, but from choosing to truly move forward yourself — with clarity, boundaries, and self-respect.

Check these out!

Behind The Mask: The Rise Of A Narcissist

15 Rules To Deal With Narcissistic People.: How To Stay Sane And Break The Chain.

A Narcissists Handbook: The ultimate guide to understanding and overcoming narcissistic and emotional abuse.

Boundaries with Narcissists: Safeguarding Emotional, Psychological, and Physical Independence.

Healing from Narcissistic Abuse: A Guided Journal for Recovery and Empowerment: Reclaim Your Identity, Build Self-Esteem, and Embrace a Brighter Future

(Sponsored.). https://betterhelp.com/elizabethshaw

Advertisements

Click on the links below to join Elizabeth Shaw – Life Coach, on social media for more information on Overcoming Narcissistic Abuse.

The online courses are available by Elizabeth Shaw.

For the full course.